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Physics-Resistance & Resistivity

NEET Physics Resistance & Resistivity MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following statements about resistance and resistivity is correct?

A

Resistance is directly proportional to the length of a conductor and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area.

B

Insulators have lower resistivity compared to metals, making them better conductors.

C

The resistivity of metals increases with temperature, improving their conductivity.

D

Resistance is independent of the material from which the conductor is made.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the relation R = ρ(l/A), resistance depends on the length and cross-sectional area of the conductor, confirming statement A as correct. Metals have low resistivity, and their resistance typically increases with temperature rather than decreases.

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