NEET2019Physics-Magnetism

NEET 2019 Physics Motion of Charged Particles in Magnetic Field MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Medium-Class 12

Ionized hydrogen atoms and α-particles with same momenta enter perpendicular to a constant magnetic field, B. The ratio of their radii of their paths rₕ : rₐ will be:

A

4 : 1

B

1 : 4

C

2 : 1

D

1 : 2

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The radius of the path in a magnetic field is proportional to the momentum and inversely proportional to the charge. Since α-particles have twice the charge of hydrogen ions, the radius ratio is 4:1.

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