Physics-Hydrogen Atom

NEET Physics Hydrogen Atom MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following statements about the hydrogen atom's energy levels and electron transitions is correct?

A

The ground state energy of the hydrogen atom is the most negative value, occurring when n = 1.

B

An electron can exist in orbits where its angular momentum is a multiple of h.

C

The ionization energy of hydrogen is 13.6 eV, which is the energy required to move an electron from n = 2 to n = 1.

D

When an electron transitions to a lower energy level, it absorbs a photon with energy equal to the energy difference between the levels.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The ground state energy of the hydrogen atom is indeed the most negative value, occurring when n = 1, and the minimum energy required to free the electron from this state is 13.6 eV. Other statements contain inaccuracies regarding electron transitions and energy absorption.

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