Physics-Kinetic Energy

NEET Physics Kinetic Energy MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 11

Consider a diagram showing a car compressing a spring on a frictionless surface. The car, initially moving at 5 m/s, comes to rest after maximum compression of the spring. Which of the following statements correctly describes the energy transformation at maximum compression?

Question diagram
A

The car's kinetic energy is fully converted into the spring's potential energy.

B

The car retains some kinetic energy while the spring stores potential energy.

C

The car's kinetic energy is converted into heat due to friction.

D

The potential energy of the spring is greater than the initial kinetic energy of the car.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

At maximum compression, the car's kinetic energy is completely converted into potential energy stored in the spring, as per the conservation of mechanical energy.

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