Physics-Laws of Thermodynamics

NEET Physics Laws of Thermodynamics MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Considering the laws of thermodynamics, which of the following best describes the energy change during the sublimation of sodium metal (Na(s) to Na(g))?

A

Energy is absorbed, increasing the system's internal energy.

B

Energy is released, decreasing the system's internal energy.

C

Energy remains constant, as it is a closed system.

D

Energy is absorbed, but the internal energy remains unchanged.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

During the sublimation of sodium metal, energy is absorbed to convert the solid to gas, increasing the system's internal energy, consistent with the first law of thermodynamics.

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