NEET Physics Laws of Thermodynamics Match the Following Question
Match Column-I with Column-II.
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| (a) First Law of Thermodynamics | (i) Energy cannot be created or destroyed. |
| (b) Second Law of Thermodynamics | (ii) Entropy of an isolated system always increases. |
| (c) Enthalpy Change | (iii) Heat transfer in a chemical reaction. |
| (d) Spontaneous Process | (iv) Occurs without external work. |
a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
a-ii, b-i, c-iv, d-iii
a-i, b-iv, c-ii, d-iii
a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv
Correct Answer
Detailed Explanation
The First Law of Thermodynamics states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, which is reflected in option (i). The Second Law indicates the increase of entropy in isolated systems, matching with option (ii). Enthalpy change relates to heat transfer in chemical reactions, corresponding to option (iii), and a spontaneous process occurs without external work, aligned with option (iv).
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