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Physics-Laws of Thermodynamics

NEET Physics Laws of Thermodynamics Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Easy-Class 11

Assertion (A): In an isothermal process, the internal energy of an ideal gas remains constant.

Reason (R): The work done in an isothermal process is dependent on the change in volume and temperature remains constant.

A

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true, but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In an isothermal process, the temperature remains constant, which implies that the internal energy of an ideal gas, which depends only on temperature, remains constant. The work done in such a process is related to the change in volume.

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