Physics-Heat Engines

NEET Physics Heat Engines MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 11

Refer to the diagram of a heat engine cycle. If the heat absorbed by the system is measured as q = 50 kJ, and the internal energy change ΔU is 30 kJ, what is the work done by the system?

Question diagram
A

20 kJ

B

80 kJ

C

50 kJ

D

30 kJ

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the first law of thermodynamics, ΔU = q - W, where W is the work done. Thus, W = q - ΔU = 50 kJ - 30 kJ = 20 kJ.

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