Physics-Heat Engines

NEET Physics Heat Engines Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 11

Assertion (A): The net energy available to do useful work in a chemical reaction is represented by the Gibbs free energy change (∆G). | Reason (R): For a spontaneous process, the total entropy change (∆S total) is greater than zero.

A

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context states that ∆G is the net energy available to do useful work and for a spontaneous process, T∆S sys – ∆H sys > 0, indicating ∆S total > 0, which explains A.

Found an issue with this question?