Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Easy-Class 11

Consider a diagram showing the decomposition of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) into calcium oxide (CaO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) upon heating. Label the process as exothermic or endothermic and identify the correct enthalpy change from the options below.

Question diagram
A

Endothermic; ∆rH = +178.3 kJ mol–1

B

Exothermic; ∆rH = -178.3 kJ mol–1

C

Endothermic; ∆rH = -178.3 kJ mol–1

D

Exothermic; ∆rH = +178.3 kJ mol–1

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The decomposition of CaCO3 is an endothermic process, requiring heat input, with an enthalpy change of +178.3 kJ mol–1.

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