Physics-(general)
NEET Physics (general) Match the Following Question
Type: Match the Following-match the column-Hard-Class 11
Match Column-I with Column-II.
| Column-I | Column-II |
|---|---|
| (a) ∆G > 0 | (i) Non-spontaneous process |
| (b) ∆G = 0 | (ii) Equilibrium |
| (c) ∆G < 0 | (iii) Spontaneous process |
| (d) ∆S total > 0 | (iv) Entropy increase |
A
a-i, b-ii, c-iii, d-iv
B
a-ii, b-iv, c-i, d-iii
C
a-iii, b-ii, c-i, d-iv
D
a-iii, b-i, c-ii, d-iv
Correct Answer
Option A
Detailed Explanation
According to the NCERT context, for a process to be spontaneous, ∆G must be less than zero (∆G < 0), while a positive ∆G indicates a non-spontaneous process (∆G > 0). Also, at equilibrium, ∆G equals zero (∆G = 0). The overall entropy change must also be greater than zero for a spontaneous process, indicating an increase in disorder (∆S total > 0).
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