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Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

Which of the following statements about the thermal properties of matter and heat transfer are correct?

A

The temperature of hot water in the calorimeter will always be higher than that of the water between the double walls.

B

A graph of ln(T2 - T1) versus time can be used to observe the cooling behavior of water in the calorimeter.

C

The behavior of gases at different temperatures is independent of the type of gas used in thermometers.

D

The rate of cooling of the water in the calorimeter depends on the temperature difference between the water and its surroundings.

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Statement B is correct as it references the observation of temperature change over time using logarithmic representation, which aligns with the experimental setup involving thermometers and calorimeters. Statement A is incorrect because T2 can be lower than T1 as cooling occurs. Statement C is misleading since the behavior of gases can vary with type. Statement D does not fully capture the proportionality aspect stated in Newton's law of cooling.

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