Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 11

Refer to the diagram showing a system of particles with varying forces acting on them. If the potential energy V(x) at a point is defined by a conservative force, which equation correctly represents the relationship between force F(x) and potential energy V(x)?

Question diagram
A

F(x) = -dV/dx

B

F(x) = dV/dx

C

F(x) = V(x) * x

D

F(x) = V(x) / x

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The relationship between force F(x) and potential energy V(x) for a conservative force is expressed as F(x) = -dV/dx, indicating that force is the negative gradient of the potential energy.

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