NEET2025Physics-Optics

NEET 2025 Physics Polarization MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Easy-Class 12

The intensity of transmitted light when a polaroid sheet, placed between two crossed polaroids at 22.5° from the polarization axis of one of the polaroid, is (I₀ is the intensity of polarised light after passing through the first polaroid):

A

I₀/2

B

I₀/4

C

I₀/8

D

I₀/16

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The intensity of light after passing through a polaroid is given by Malus's law: I = I₀ cos²θ. For θ = 22.5°, cos²(22.5°) = 1/2, so I = I₀/4.

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