NEET2016Physics-Nuclear Physics

NEET 2016 Physics Distance of Closest Approach MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

When an α-particle of mass m moving with velocity v bombards on heavy nucleus of charge 'Ze', its distance of closest approach from the nucleus depends on m as

A

1/m²

B

m

C

1/m

D

1/√m

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The distance of closest approach is derived from the conservation of energy and depends inversely on the mass of the α-particle.

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