NEET2020Physics-Modern Physics
NEET 2020 Physics Mass-Energy Equivalence MCQ Question
Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 12
The energy equivalent of 0.5 g of a substance is:
A
1.5 × 10¹³ J
B
0.5 × 10¹³ J
C
4.5 × 10¹⁶ J
D
4.5 × 10¹³ J
Correct Answer
Option D
Detailed Explanation
Using E = mc², where m = 0.5 g = 0.5 × 10⁻³ kg = 5 × 10⁻⁴ kg, and c = 3 × 10⁸ m/s. E = 5 × 10⁻⁴ × (3 × 10⁸)² = 5 × 10⁻⁴ × 9 × 10¹⁶ = 4.5 × 10¹³ J. The correct answer is D (4.5 × 10¹³ J). The original explanation computed the value correctly but then incorrectly stated option C was the answer.
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