Physics-Young's Modulus

NEET Physics Young's Modulus MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 11

A steel wire of length 2 m and cross-sectional area 2.5 × 10^-5 m^2 is stretched under a load of 500 N. Given that the Young's modulus of steel is 2 × 10^11 N/m^2, calculate the elongation in the wire.

A

0.005 m

B

0.001 m

C

0.002 m

D

0.0005 m

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

Using the formula for Young's modulus, Y = (F/A) / (ΔL/L), we can solve for ΔL: ΔL = (F * L) / (A * Y). Substituting the given values, ΔL = (500 N * 2 m) / (2.5 × 10^-5 m^2 * 2 × 10^11 N/m^2) = 0.0005 m.

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