Physics-(general)

NEET Physics (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

Which of the following statements about the mechanical properties of solids is correct?

A

The stress experienced by a material is proportional to the applied force divided by the cross-sectional area.

B

A beam's design does not significantly affect its load-bearing capacity.

C

Deformation in materials is always visually noticeable.

D

A material's elastic limit is the maximum stress it can endure before permanent deformation.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statement A is correct as it directly follows from the definition of stress, which is the restoring force per unit area. Statement B is incorrect as the design of a beam greatly influences its load-bearing capacity. Statement C is not true since deformation may not always be visually noticeable. Statement D is misleading as the elastic limit refers to the maximum stress before a material begins to deform permanently, not the maximum stress it can endure.

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