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Physics-Bulk Modulus

NEET Physics Bulk Modulus MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 11

Imagine a diagram showing a spherical object made of glass immersed in a fluid, experiencing uniform compressive forces from all directions due to increased pressure. If the initial volume of the glass sphere is 50 cm³ and it undergoes a fractional volume change of 0.0002 under a pressure of 10 atm, what is the bulk modulus of the glass material?

Question diagram
A

5 × 10⁸ N m⁻²

B

5.0 × 10⁸ N m⁻²

C

25 × 10⁸ N m⁻²

D

7.5 × 10⁸ N m⁻²

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Bulk modulus (K) is calculated as pressure change divided by fractional volume change. Here, K = (10 atm × 1.013 × 10⁵ Pa/atm) / 0.0002 = 2.5 × 10⁸ N m⁻².

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