Physics-Bernoulli's Principle

NEET Physics Bernoulli's Principle MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 11

Consider a pipe with varying cross-sectional areas and heights, where an incompressible fluid is flowing steadily. At a certain point in the pipe, the cross-sectional area decreases, causing the fluid velocity to increase. According to Bernoulli's Principle, what must happen to the pressure at this point?

Question diagram
A

The pressure decreases.

B

The pressure remains constant.

C

The pressure increases.

D

The pressure fluctuates randomly.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to Bernoulli's Principle, as the velocity of fluid increases due to a decrease in cross-sectional area, the pressure must decrease, as derived from the conservation of energy in steady flow.

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