NEET2022Physics-Magnetism

NEET 2022 Physics Biot-Savart Law Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Biot-Savart’s law gives us the expression for the magnetic field strength of an infinitesimal current element (Idl) of a current carrying conductor only.

Statement II: Biot-Savart’s law is analogous to Coulomb’s inverse square law of charge q, with the former being related to the field produced by a scalar source, Idl while the latter being produced by a vector source, q.

In light of above statements choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

A

Statement I is correct and Statement II is incorrect.

B

Statement I is incorrect and Statement II is correct.

C

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

D

Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Statement I is correct as Biot-Savart’s law applies to current elements. Statement II is incorrect because both Biot-Savart’s law and Coulomb’s law involve vector fields.

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