Physics-Ideal Gas Equation

NEET Physics Ideal Gas Equation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 11

A diagram shows a sealed container with an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP). The diagram includes arrows representing molecular motion and a label indicating the container's volume as 22.4 liters. Which law or principle is demonstrated by the fact that this volume contains Avogadro's number of molecules?

Question diagram
A

Avogadro's hypothesis

B

Boyle's law

C

Charles' law

D

Dalton's law

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Avogadro's hypothesis states that equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules, which is demonstrated by the volume of 22.4 liters containing Avogadro's number of molecules at STP.

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