NEET2025Physics-Kinetic Energy

NEET 2025 Physics Work and Energy MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 11

The kinetic energies of two similar cars A and B are 100 J and 225 J respectively. On applying breaks, car A stops after 1000 m and car B stops after 1500 m. If Fₐ and F_B are the forces applied by the breaks on cars A and B, respectively, then the ratio Fₐ/F_B is

A

3/2

B

2/3

C

1/3

D

1/2

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Using the work-energy principle, the work done by the brakes is equal to the initial kinetic energy. Therefore, Fₐ × 1000 = 100 J and F_B × 1500 = 225 J. Solving for the ratio Fₐ/F_B, we get (100/1000)/(225/1500) = 2/3.

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