Physics-Acceleration due to Gravity

NEET Physics Acceleration due to Gravity MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 11

In a diagram depicting acceleration due to gravity at a depth d below the Earth's surface, what change is observed in the gravitational force experienced by a point mass compared to the surface? Consider the Earth's radius as RE and the depth as d.

Question diagram
A

The gravitational force decreases due to a reduction in the mass considered for attraction.

B

The gravitational force increases as the depth increases, due to proximity to the Earth's core.

C

The gravitational force remains constant regardless of the depth.

D

The gravitational force increases linearly with depth.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context indicates that only the smaller sphere of radius (RE - d) contributes to the gravitational force at depth d, leading to a decrease in force.

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