Physics-Acceleration due to Gravity

NEET Physics Acceleration due to Gravity MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 11

If a point mass m is placed at a height h above the surface of the Earth, where h is much smaller than the Earth's radius R_E, how does the acceleration due to gravity g(h) at that height compare to the acceleration due to gravity on the surface g?

A

g(h) ≈ g(1 - 2h/R_E)

B

g(h) ≈ g(1 + 2h/R_E)

C

g(h) ≈ g(1 - h/R_E)

D

g(h) ≈ g(1 + h/R_E)

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

For small heights h above the surface, the acceleration due to gravity decreases by a factor of (1 - 2h/R_E) as per the binomial expansion used in the NCERT context.

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