Physics-Acceleration due to Gravity

NEET Physics Acceleration due to Gravity MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 11

What is the effect on the acceleration due to gravity when a point mass is placed at a height h above Earth's surface, where h is much smaller than Earth's radius (R_E)?

A

The acceleration decreases by a factor of (1 - 2h/R_E).

B

The acceleration remains constant regardless of height.

C

The acceleration increases by a factor of (1 + 2h/R_E).

D

The acceleration decreases by a factor of h/R_E.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, for small heights h above the Earth's surface, the acceleration due to gravity decreases by a factor of (1 - 2h/R_E).

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