Physics-Acceleration due to Gravity

NEET Physics Acceleration due to Gravity Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 11

Assertion (A): Acceleration due to gravity is greater at the poles than at the equator. | Reason (R): The shape of the Earth is an oblate spheroid, causing the Earth's radius to be smaller at the poles.

A

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true, but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The acceleration due to gravity increases with a decrease in radius, and since the Earth's radius is smaller at the poles, g is larger there. The Earth's oblate spheroid shape causes this variation.

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