NEET2014Physics-Friction

NEET 2014 Physics Pulley Systems MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 11

A system consists of three masses m₁, m₂ and m₃ connected by a string passing over a pulley P. The mass m₁ hangs freely and m₂ and m₃ are on a rough horizontal table (the coefficient of friction = μ). The pulley is frictionless and of negligible mass. The downward acceleration of mass m₁ is (Assume m₁ = m₂ = m₃ = m)

Question diagram
A

g(¹⁻ gμ)/9

B

2gμ/3

C

g(1 - 2μ)/3

D

g(1 - 2μ)/2

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

Using Newton's second law and considering the forces acting on each mass, the net force on m₁ is m₁g - T, and for m₂ and m₃, the frictional force is μmg. Solving the system of equations gives the acceleration as g(1 - 2μ)/3.

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