NEET2014Physics-Electromagnetic Induction

NEET 2014 Physics Motional EMF MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

A thin semicircular conducting ring (PQR) of radius r is falling with its plane vertical in a horizontal magnetic field B, as shown in figure. The potential difference developed across the ring when its speed is v, is

Question diagram
A

zero

B

Bπvr²/2 and P is at higher potential

C

πrBv and R is at higher potential

D

2rBv and R is at higher potential

Correct Answer

Option C

Detailed Explanation

The potential difference is induced due to the change in magnetic flux. Using Faraday's law, the emf induced is πrBv, with R at a higher potential due to the direction of motion.

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