NEET2024Physics-Electricity

NEET 2024 Physics Power MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Two heaters A and B have power rating of 1 kW and 2 kW, respectively. Those two are first connected in series and then in parallel to a fixed power source. The ratio of power outputs for these two cases is:

A

1 : 2

B

2 : 3

C

1 : 1

D

2 : 9

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

In series, the power is proportional to the square of the current, and in parallel, it is proportional to the voltage. The ratio of power outputs is (1² + 2²) : (1 + 2)² = 5 : 9.

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