NEET2013Physics-Current Electricity

NEET 2013 Physics Resistance and Resistivity MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Hard-Class 12

Two rods are joined end to end, as shown. Both have a cross-sectional area of 0.01 cm². Each is 1 metre long. One rod is of copper with a resistivity of 1.7 × 10⁻⁶ Ω-centimetre, the other is of iron with a resistivity of 10⁻⁵ Ω-centimetre. How much voltage is required to produce a current of 1 ampere in the rods?

Question diagram
A

0.0045 V

B

0.0145 V

C

1.7 × 10⁻⁶ V

D

0.117 V

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

The total resistance R = R₁ + R₂, where R₁ and R₂ are the resistances of copper and iron rods respectively. Using R = ρL/A, calculate R₁ and R₂, then find the voltage using V = IR.

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