NEET2016Physics-Black Body Radiation

NEET 2016 Physics Wien's Law MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

A black body is at a temperature of 5760 K. The energy of radiation emitted by the body at wavelength 250 nₘ is U₁, at wavelength 500 nₘ is U₂ and that at 1000 nₘ is U₃. Wien’s constant, b = 2.88 × 10⁶ nmK. Which of the following is correct?

A

U₁ > U₂

B

U₂ > U₁

C

U₁ = 0

D

U₃ = 0

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

Using Wien's displacement law, the peak wavelength is inversely proportional to the temperature. At 1000 nₘ, the energy emitted is negligible compared to the peak wavelength.

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