Chemistry-(general)

NEET Chemistry (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 12

Which of the following statements about phosphine and black phosphorus is correct?

A

Phosphine is prepared by the reaction of calcium phosphide with water or dilute HCl.

B

α-Black phosphorus does not oxidise in air and is formed by heating white phosphorus at high pressure.

C

β-Black phosphorus can burn in air at temperatures above 673 K.

D

Both α-black phosphorus and β-black phosphorus are formed by heating red phosphorus in a sealed tube.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Phosphine is indeed prepared by the reaction of calcium phosphide with water or dilute HCl, as stated in the NCERT context. α-Black phosphorus is formed from red phosphorus, while β-black phosphorus is formed from white phosphorus under high pressure and does not burn in air up to 673 K.

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