Chemistry-(general)

NEET Chemistry (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-fact-Easy-Class 12

Why does nitrogen not form pentahalides despite exhibiting a +5 oxidation state?

A

Nitrogen lacks d orbitals to expand its covalence beyond four.

B

Nitrogen has a high electronegativity which prevents bond formation.

C

Nitrogen is a gas and cannot form solid compounds.

D

Nitrogen has a low atomic size that restricts bond formation.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Nitrogen, with n = 2, has only s and p orbitals and does not have d orbitals, which prevents it from expanding its covalence beyond four, thus it does not form pentahalides.

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