Chemistry-Transition Elements

NEET Chemistry Transition Elements Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Hard-Class 12

Assertion (A): Cu+ ions are unstable in aqueous solution and undergo disproportionation. | Reason (R): The standard electrode potential for Cu2+/Cu is more positive than for Cu+/Cu.

A

Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context states that Cu+ ions are unstable in aqueous solution, undergoing disproportionation, and this is due to the more negative ΔhydH⁰ of Cu2+ compared to Cu+, which relates directly to the standard electrode potential.

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