Chemistry-(general)
NEET Chemistry (general) MCQ Question
Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12
Consider a diagram showing a setup for reverse osmosis with a semi-permeable membrane separating a solution from pure water. Which of the following correctly describes the direction of solvent flow when a pressure larger than the osmotic pressure is applied to the solution side?

A
The solvent flows out of the solution through the membrane.
B
The solvent flows into the solution through the membrane.
C
The solvent remains stagnant and does not flow.
D
The solvent flows in both directions equally through the membrane.
Correct Answer
Option A
Detailed Explanation
Applying a pressure larger than the osmotic pressure causes the pure solvent to flow out of the solution through the semi-permeable membrane, as described in the context of reverse osmosis.
Found an issue with this question?