Chemistry-(general)

NEET Chemistry (general) MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-numerical-Easy-Class 12

Calculate the mole fraction of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) if the solution contains 20% of C2H6O2 by mass and the rest is water. Assume the total mass of the solution is 100 g.

A

0.062

B

0.200

C

0.333

D

0.800

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In the given solution, ethylene glycol is 20 g and water is 80 g. The moles of ethylene glycol are 20 g / 62 g/mol = 0.323 mol, and moles of water are 80 g / 18 g/mol = 4.444 mol. The mole fraction of ethylene glycol is 0.323 / (0.323 + 4.444) = 0.062.

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