Chemistry-SN1 & SN2 Reactions

NEET Chemistry SN1 & SN2 Reactions MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 12

Which of the following combinations correctly describe the characteristics and mechanisms of SN1 and SN2 reactions?

A

SN1 reactions involve a stable carbocation intermediate and are favored by tertiary haloalkanes.

B

SN2 reactions require a strong nucleophile and proceed through a two-step mechanism.

C

SN1 reactions lead to racemization in products when a chiral center is involved.

D

SN2 reactions are characterized by a single concerted step and result in inversion of configuration at the chiral center.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

SN1 reactions do involve a stable carbocation intermediate, typically more stable with tertiary haloalkanes, while SN2 reactions are characterized by a single concerted step and inversion of configuration. However, option B incorrectly describes SN2 as a two-step mechanism, and option C is correct about racemization in SN1 but does not fully encompass the distinct features of both reaction types.

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