Chemistry-Preparation Methods

NEET Chemistry Preparation Methods MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Medium-Class 12

Consider a diagram showing the preparation of an alkyl chloride. The process involves passing a gas through a solution and heating a mixture with concentrated acid. Which method is being described?

Question diagram
A

Free radical halogenation

B

Swarts reaction

C

Electrophilic substitution

D

Reaction with hydrogen chloride gas

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

The method described involves passing dry hydrogen chloride gas through a solution of alcohol or heating it with concentrated aqueous halogen acid to prepare alkyl chloride, as mentioned in the NCERT context.

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