Chemistry-Nomenclature

NEET Chemistry Nomenclature MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Easy-Class 12

Which of the following statements about the nomenclature of haloalkanes and haloarenes is correct?

A

Vinylic halides contain halogens attached to sp2-hybridised carbon atoms.

B

Common names for alkyl halides are derived by naming the halide first followed by the alkyl group.

C

Aryl halides have halogens bonded to sp3-hybridised carbon atoms.

D

In dihalogen derivatives of benzene, the prefixes o-, m-, and p- are used in both common and IUPAC names.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

Vinylic halides indeed have halogen atoms bonded to sp2-hybridised carbon atoms, as stated in the NCERT context. The other statements contain inaccuracies regarding the nomenclature rules.

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