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Chemistry-Preparation

NEET Chemistry Preparation MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

Consider a reaction setup involving the reduction of nitriles to primary amines using lithium aluminium hydride (LiAlH4). A diagram shows a nitrile being converted to a primary amine. Which of the following statements correctly describes this preparation method?

Question diagram
A

This method increases the carbon chain length by one carbon atom.

B

This method is primarily used to produce secondary amines.

C

This method is not suitable for aromatic nitriles.

D

This method results in the formation of a quaternary ammonium salt.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The reduction of nitriles with LiAlH4 produces primary amines with one more carbon atom than the starting nitrile, allowing for the ascent of the amine series.

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