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Chemistry-Basicity

NEET Chemistry Basicity Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Hard-Class 12

Assertion (A): The basicity of amines is influenced only by the inductive effect of substituents.

Reason (R): Solvation effect and steric hindrance also affect the basic strength of amines.

A

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

B

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

C

Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

D

Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Correct Answer

Option D

Detailed Explanation

The NCERT context states that besides the inductive effect, factors like solvation effect and steric hindrance also influence the basic strength of amines, making the assertion false.

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