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Chemistry-Nucleophilic Addition

NEET Chemistry Nucleophilic Addition MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Easy-Class 12

Consider a diagram showing a nucleophile attacking the electrophilic carbon atom of a carbonyl group in an aldehyde. What is the change in hybridization of the carbon atom during this nucleophilic addition reaction?

Question diagram
A

sp2 to sp3

B

sp3 to sp2

C

sp to sp2

D

sp3 to sp

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

During nucleophilic addition reactions involving aldehydes and ketones, the carbon atom of the carbonyl group changes its hybridization from sp2 to sp3 as it forms a tetrahedral alkoxide intermediate.

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