Chemistry-Nucleophilic Addition

NEET Chemistry Nucleophilic Addition MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

Consider a diagram showing the mechanism of nucleophilic addition to a carbonyl group. Which statement correctly describes the change in hybridization of the carbon atom in the carbonyl group during the reaction?

Question diagram
A

The carbon changes from sp2 to sp3 hybridization.

B

The carbon changes from sp3 to sp hybridization.

C

The carbon changes from sp2 to sp hybridization.

D

The carbon remains sp2 hybridized throughout the reaction.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

During a nucleophilic addition reaction, the carbon atom in the carbonyl group changes its hybridization from sp2 to sp3, forming a tetrahedral alkoxide intermediate.

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