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Chemistry-(general)

NEET Chemistry (general) Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Easy-Class 12

Assertion (A): Aldehydes and ketones undergo aldol condensation due to the presence of α-hydrogen.

Reason (R): The acidity of α-hydrogen atoms in carbonyl compounds is enhanced by the electron withdrawing effect of the carbonyl group.

A

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

B

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

C

A is true but R is false.

D

A is false.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

The assertion and reason both are true; aldehydes and ketones undergo aldol condensation due to the acidic nature of α-hydrogen, which is explained by the electron withdrawing effect of the carbonyl group as mentioned in the NCERT context.

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