Chemistry-Classification

NEET Chemistry Classification MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

Consider a diagram showing three distinct alcohol molecules, each with an -OH group attached to different carbon hybridizations. Which type of alcohol is characterized by having the -OH group attached to a carbon atom that is sp3 hybridized and part of an alkyl group, but not directly connected to a benzene ring?

Question diagram
A

Primary alcohol

B

Phenol

C

Allylic alcohol

D

Tertiary alcohol

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, primary alcohols have their -OH group attached to an sp3 hybridized carbon atom of an alkyl group. Phenols have the -OH group attached to an sp2 hybridized carbon in a benzene ring, and allylic alcohols have the -OH group attached to an alkene-adjacent carbon.

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