Chemistry-Chemical Reactions

NEET Chemistry Chemical Reactions MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-diagram based-Hard-Class 12

Consider a reaction diagram showing the steps involved in the dehydration of ethanol. The diagram includes three steps: formation of protonated alcohol, formation of carbocation, and final elimination of a proton. Which step in this mechanism is the rate-determining step?

Question diagram
A

Formation of protonated alcohol

B

Formation of carbocation

C

Elimination of a proton

D

Formation of ethene

Correct Answer

Option B

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT, the formation of the carbocation is the slowest step and hence, the rate-determining step in the dehydration of ethanol.

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