Chemistry-(general)

NEET Chemistry (general) Assertion Reason Question

Type: Assertion Reason-assertion-Medium-Class 11

Assertion (A): For an isothermal expansion of an ideal gas into vacuum, the work done is zero. | Reason (R): In an isothermal expansion into a vacuum, the external pressure is zero.

A

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C

(A) is true but (R) is false.

D

(A) is false but (R) is true.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

In an isothermal expansion of an ideal gas into a vacuum, the external pressure (p_ex) is zero, hence, no work is done (w = 0).

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