Chemistry-Rutherford's Model

NEET Chemistry Rutherford's Model MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Medium-Class 11

In Rutherford's model of the atom, how is the electrostatic force between the electron and nucleus mathematically similar to gravitational force?

A

Both are inversely proportional to the square of the distance between two objects.

B

Both forces depend on the mass of the electron and nucleus.

C

Both forces cause electrons to emit radiation while in orbit.

D

Both forces increase with increasing charge of the nucleus.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to Rutherford's model, the electrostatic force between the electron and the nucleus is mathematically similar to the gravitational force as both are inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two entities.

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