Chemistry-Orbitals

NEET Chemistry Orbitals MCQ Question

Type: MCQ-conceptual-Hard-Class 11

For a given principal quantum number n, which of the following statements correctly describes the relative energy of orbitals with different azimuthal quantum numbers l?

A

The s orbital has the lowest energy, followed by p and then d orbitals.

B

The p orbital has the lowest energy, followed by d and then s orbitals.

C

All orbitals have the same energy regardless of the azimuthal quantum number l.

D

The d orbital has the lowest energy, followed by p and then s orbitals.

Correct Answer

Option A

Detailed Explanation

According to the NCERT context, the energy of electrons in s orbitals is lower than that of p orbitals, which in turn is lower than that of d orbitals due to differences in shielding and binding energy.

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